CNN 10 - October 13, 2017
- 详细资料
- 创建于 2017年10月14日
- 最后更新于 2024年8月05日
- 发布于 2017年10月14日
- 作者:Mike Lee
- 点击数:529
President Trump Signs Executive Order Concerning Health Care; A Meteoric Rise in Bitcoin Value; CNN Hero`s Work to Help Amputees
CARL AZUZ, CNN 10 ANCHOR: Hi. I`m Carl Azuz for CNN 10, delivering your down-the-middle explanation of current events.
We`ve reported on how Republicans in the U.S. Congress have repeatedly tried to repeal and replace Obamacare, also known as the Affordable Care
repeal [rɪˋpil] v. 撤销(决议等);废除(法令等);取消
Act. It`s a controversial health reform law that was passed by a Democratic-controlled Congress and signed by then-President Obama in 2010.
And though Republicans have been united in their opposition to it, those in the Senate have not been united on various plans to repeal it. They`ve
fallen short several times of the votes they`ve needed to do that.
Yesterday, President Donald Trump took some steps on his own to weaken the law. He signed an executive order. One thing it does is direct the
government to find ways for some businesses and possibly individual Americans to more easily team up and get health insurance in different
team up 合作
states than the one they live in.
Why does that matter? Because they may be able to find cheaper health plans this way and save on the cost of health insurance.
President Trump says the order would cost the federal government virtually nothing and bring more affordable health insurance to millions of people.
Critics say the downside is that the lower costs could also mean fewer benefits, like less maternity care and prescription drug coverage, and the
maternity [məˋtɝnətɪ] adj. 产妇的; 适用于孕妇的
concern that the people who stayed with Obamacare could see their prices rise.
Experts don`t know yet how many people will be affected by this executive order. These orders in general aren`t as far reaching as laws passed by
Congress. The White House says the changes could take six months or more to have an effect.
(BEGIN VIDEO CLIP)
AZUZ (voice-over): Ten-second trivia:
Which currency is worth the most in U.S. dollars?
One British pound, one euro, one yen, or one bitcoin?
bitcoin [ˈbɪtkɔɪn] n. 比特币(一种网络虚拟货币)
In terms of cost per unit, none of these currencies comes close to the dollar value of a single bitcoin.
(END VIDEO CLIP)
(BEGIN VIDEOTAPE)
SUBTITLE: What is digital currency?
ZAIN ASHER, CNN MONEY: Using your credit card to buy stuff, that is so 20th century. Let me tell you what`s in right now, OK? What`s in right
in [ɪn] adj.【口】时髦的,流行的;赶时髦的
now is digital currency. Just for example, bitcoin. Now, bitcoin completely lives online. It`s sort of what makes it cool, but also what
makes it potentially dangerous.
OK. So, digital currency can be sent or received without involving any financial institution or government agency whatsoever, OK? So, this is
basically an online financial network that`s completely open, there`s Visa, no PayPal, no regulators, right? So, it lives online, trades online and
hides online.
So, you`re probably asking, OK, well, what about those golden bitcoins we`ve all seen. So, think of those like gift card, OK? So, it`s not
gift card 代金卡
actual money. It`s just a sort of representation of money, only redeemable where bitcoins are accepted.
representation [͵rɛprɪzɛnˋteʃən] n. 表现;表述
redeemable [rɪˋdiməb!] adj. 可兑现的; 可赎回的
The bitcoin has actually already run into some serious problem. So, for example, one of the biggest exchanges out there, MTGOX, is really been shut
down and is bankrupt. So, $1.75 million worth of bitcoin has literally just apparently disappeared.
But on top of that, the value of bitcoin is constantly changing. So, one day, you might buy a bitcoin for let`s say, $500. The next day, the value
could be half of that.
So, trust me when I tell you that this is very risky. But what`s clear is, digital currency is the way of the future, but it`s not entirely certain if
it`s bitcoin.
(END VIDEOTAPE)
AZUZ: Bitcoin is on the upswing at the moment, though. A year ago, one unit would have cost you a little under $650. Yesterday, that value had
surged to more than $5,200 for one bitcoin. It set a record.
Even financial analysts have had a hard time explaining bitcoin`s rises and falls. But they think a couple of things may be factoring in here. One,
it`s possible that countries and companies that don`t currently trade in bitcoin will start doing it. And two, a cheaper form of the currency was
created earlier this year and that might have made investors more confident in it.
Some analysts don`t expect bitcoin to stay this valuable though. The head of JPMorgan, an investment company, has called it a fraud. And experts
believe that governments will be hesitant to allow large payments to be made anonymously with bitcoin, because it would be harder to stop crimes
and collect taxes.
An estimated 1.7 million Americans are living without one or more of their limbs. Vascular diseases, many linked to diabetes and trauma like car
accidents, are two of the major causes of amputations in America.
amputation [͵æmpjəˋteʃən] n.【医】截肢(术)
Mona Patel believes that more than 1,100 amputees have attended a meeting of her San Antonio Amputee Foundation and she`s a CNN hero.
(BEGIN VIDEOTAPE)
UNIDENTIFIED MALE: I lost my leg in a work-related accident.
UNIDENTIFIED FEMALE: Two years ago, it`s sepsis.
sepsis [ˋsɛpsɪs] n. 败血病, 腐败作用
UNIDENTIFIED MALE: I was on a motorcycle accident.
UNIDENTIFIED MALE: Got a Staph infection and MRSA came in.
Staph [stæf] = staphylococcus 葡萄球菌
MONA PATEL, CNN HERO: Once we lose a part of our body, there are just so many questions. Will I be able to work again? How will I have take care
of my children?
UNIDENTIFIED FEMALE: I`m only been an amputee since December. And it`s strange to learn how to walk again. It`s a new world.
amputee [͵æmpjəˋti] n. 被截肢者
PATEL: The power of peer support, it`s tremendously invaluable and that`s what we do for each other here. I think that big catalyst of me doing what I do is because I lived it.
invaluable [ɪnˋvæljəb!] adj. 非常贵重的,无价的;无法估价的
catalyst [ˋkætəlɪst] n. 刺激(或促进)因素; 【化】催化剂
Age 17, I was struck by a drunk driver, I flew up about 12 feet and then he pinned me between his car and a metal railing.
pin [pɪn] v. 按住;压住;使动弹不得
railing [ˋrelɪŋ] n. 栏杆,扶手;栅栏,围栏
I vowed that once I got back on my feet, I would start a support group.
UNIDENTIFIED FEMALE: I hit a really rough patch after and a lot of self doubt and --
rough patch 倒霉,不走运; a lot of problems in a period of one's life
PATEL: Anywhere from 30 to 60 amputees get together once a month, and share stories of strength and resilience.
UNIDENTIFIED FEMALE: It`s hard to do anything, but I love being here. It`s wonderful.
PATEL: You`re a fighter.
UNIDENTIFIED FEMALE: Yes, can`t stop.
PATEL: That`s right.
Doctors, case managers call me to provide individual support.
You can get through it. Here you are, you`re smiling. You`re comfortable. And you`re very hopeful, right?
We will provide prosthetic limbs to those that have no access to any other options and resources.
prosthetic [prɑsˋθɛtɪk] adj. 【医】义肢的;假肢的;假体的
We`ll do basic home modifications, car modifications.
modification [͵mɑdəfəˋkeʃən] n. 修改;改变
UNIDENTIFIED MALE: All right. Ready, begin.
PATEL: And I really try to promote healthy lifestyle, being physically fit.
Three, two, one, good job.
Late 2015, there was a group of nine amputees at a summit in Kilimanjaro.
Kilimanjaro [͵kɪləmənˋdʒɑro] n. 吉力马扎罗山(在非洲)
UNIDENTIFIED MALE: My shoulders are burning so bad, you only have to roll me back down the hill.
PATEL: We show others that we physically climb this mountain and you too can climb any mountain in your life.
We`re going to see you running in a matter of a couple of months. And then you`re going to lead boot camp with Darrel over there.
a matter of 差不多, 大约
boot camp【美】【军】训练新兵之营地
(LAUGHTER)
PATEL: Part of my job is to remind people that we are so much more than just a body part.
UNIDENTIFIED MALE: I know what I am and I know what I can do. You`re going to let the leg do you, or you`re going to do the leg.
PATEL: We can either lay down and let our circumstance overtake us or we can stand up and take charge.
overtake [͵ovɚˋtek] v. 追上;赶上;超过
take charge 掌管
She is walking.
We are stronger than any circumstance that comes our way, truly.
(END VIDEOTAPE)
AZUZ: Surveillance cameras caught all the details of a recent break-in in Colorado. The venue: a pizzeria. The crimes: breaking and entering
break-in 非法侵入
pizzeria [͵pitsəˋriə] n.(意大利)烤馅饼店,披萨店
through a drive thru window, property damage in the kitchen and theft of dough and salami. The suspects: a mother bear and her two cubs got away.
salami [səˋlɑmɪ] n. 萨拉米香肠(意大利蒜味香肠)
And the store opened the next day after cleaning up. But if they try this stunt again, the cameras will still be there, though the owner says the
food will be locked up.
After all, the bearpetrators didn`t pay ursign for it. Thankfully, they didn`t cause any ursa major damage, but if they`re repeat cubstomers, we`d
expect them to order the Neapolitan, or the pizza margbearita, with extra bearella (ph) and pebearoni.
Why bake up puns like this? Because Fridays are awesome and we hope your weekend is too.
END
repeal [rɪˋpil] v. 撤销(决议等);废除(法令等);取消
team up 合作
maternity [məˋtɝnətɪ] adj. 产妇的; 适用于孕妇的
bitcoin [ˈbɪtkɔɪn] n. 比特币(一种网络虚拟货币)
in [ɪn] adj.【口】时髦的,流行的;赶时髦的
gift card 代金卡
representation [͵rɛprɪzɛnˋteʃən] n. 表现;表述
redeemable [rɪˋdiməb!] adj. 可兑现的; 可赎回的
amputation [͵æmpjəˋteʃən] n.【医】截肢(术)
sepsis [ˋsɛpsɪs] n. 败血病, 腐败作用
Staph [stæf] = staphylococcus葡萄球菌
amputee [͵æmpjəˋti] n. 被截肢者
invaluable [ɪnˋvæljəb!] adj. 非常贵重的,无价的;无法估价的
catalyst [ˋkætəlɪst] n. 刺激(或促进)因素;【化】催化剂
pin [pɪn] v. 按住;压住;使动弹不得
railing [ˋrelɪŋ] n. 栏杆,扶手;栅栏,围栏
rough patch 倒霉,不走运; a lot of problems in a period of one's life
prosthetic [prɑsˋθɛtɪk] adj. 【医】义肢的;假肢的;假体的
modification [͵mɑdəfəˋkeʃən] n. 修改;改变
Kilimanjaro [͵kɪləmənˋdʒɑro] n. 吉力马扎罗山(在非洲)
a matter of 差不多, 大约
boot camp【美】【军】训练新兵之营地
overtake [͵ovɚˋtek] v. 追上;赶上;超过
take charge 掌管
break-in 非法侵入
pizzeria [͵pitsəˋriə] n.(意大利)烤馅饼店,披萨店
salami [səˋlɑmɪ] n. 萨拉米香肠(意大利蒜味香肠)