CNN 10 - January 23, 2020
- 详细资料
- 创建于 2020年1月25日
- 最后更新于 2024年9月11日
- 发布于 2020年1月25日
- 作者:Mike Lee
- 点击数:662
CARL AZUZ, CNN 10 ANCHOR: Hi everyone. I`m Carl Azuz for CNN 10. On the Chinese calendar the year 4717 begins in two days. It`s known as Chinese
New Year, Lunar New Year, Spring Festival, the celebration will last just over two weeks and it`s the reason for the largest annual human migration
on Earth. But it`s coming with an additional concern this year that`s having effects far beyond China. When we first reported on the Wuhan coronavirus earlier this week,
coronavirus [kəˈronəˌvaɪrəs] n. 冠状病毒
the mysterious illness had sickened more than 40 people and killed two. Now health officials say 17 people have
died from the disease and at least 540 cases have been confirmed in China but that`s not the whole story. Additional cases have been reported in
South Korea, Thailand and Japan. There are some suspected cases in Australia and at least one case has reached America with a virus patient in
Washington State.
But several other cases are being tested in the United States and they involve people who either traveled to Wuhan or had close contact with
someone else who might have the virus. It`s named for a province of central eastern China where the disease was first detected in mid-December.
Most of the initial patients had been to a large seafood and animal market in Wuhan. A coronavirus can cause breathing problems and the Wuhan
coronavirus has been causing pneumonia and because it`s spread across oceans international medical officials are trying to figure out what they
need to do to stop it.
This could involve screening people who traveled to other countries, monitoring travelers more closely for symptoms of the virus and coming up
with plans for treating the disease. It`s timing is particularly bad for China. Hundreds of millions of people are traveling right now for Lunar
New Year and they`re often in close contact with others on trains and planes. In fact, Chinese officials have stopped transportation moving out
of Wuhan for the time being.
(BEGIN VIDEO CLIP)
ZAIN ASHER, CNN INTERNATIONAL ANCHOR: China is on the move to celebrate the Lunar New Year. Tens of millions of people will head home to visit
family by air, sea, train and car an estimated 3 billion trips. At Beijing`s crowded railway station many travelers are wearing masks to
protect themselves from the fast spreading Wuhan coronavirus but others say they`re not very concerned. Even though the city of Wuhan, which is at the
center of the outbreak, is a major air and railway connection for central China.
UNIDENTIFIED FEMALE TRANSLATED: Right now it said the cases in Beijing came from Wuhan and then they fell ill. Not that Beijing itself was the
source of the epidemic so I don`t think it`s too serious.
UNIDENTIFIED MALE TRANSLATED: You just need to pay attention to your health and personal hygiene and things like that. And particularly the
young and elderly should try to avoid going to public places especially during the holiday.
ASHER: Chinese officials say they`re enhancing screenings at airports and train stations to contain the virus. But the outbreak comes at a time when
the country`s transport system is operating at full capacity. China`s state railway group estimates that Chinese travelers will take 11 million
train trips per day during the Spring Festival and airports around China have scheduled at least 17,000 flights a day. Last year state media said
close to 7 million people traveled abroad for the Lunar New Year. The holiday begins on Saturday so right now it is peak travel time for one of
the greatest migrations of people on the planet and keeping the virus from spreading further is critical. Zain Asher, CNN, New York.
(END VIDEO CLIP)
AZUZ: 10 Second Trivia. What was the name of the last shuttle that flew in NASA`s space shuttle program? Atlantis, Discovery, Endeavor or
Enterprise. It was in the summer of 2011 that Space Shuttle Atlantis touched down in the last mission of the program.
(BEGIN VIDEO CLIP)
UNIDENTIFIED MALE: (inaudible) initiated.
(INAUDIBLE)
UNIDENTIFIED FEMALE: (inaudible) you just saw a bright flash there. It`s like maybe (inaudible).
UNIDENTIFIED MALE: (Inaudible)
(CHEERING)
UNIDENTIFIED FEMALE: Down a little bit early in fact.
(END VIDEO CLIP)
AZUZ: Coming back down to Earth with two animal stories. The first concerns a flightless parrot. There`s only one kind of those. It`s called
parrot [ˋpærət] n. 鹦鹉
the kakapo and it`s native to New Zealand. There aren`t a lot of them and they don`t breed quickly or successfully. Scientists estimate that a chick
kakapo [͵kɑkəˋpo] n. 鸮鹦鹉
hatches from only a third of all the kakapo eggs laid but they`re making a slow come back.
(BEGIN VIDEO CLIP)
UNIDENTIFIED FEMALE: On a remote island of the south coast of New Zealand are the world`s heaviest and only flightless parrots. The kakapo`s wings
are too short for the bird to get airborne so instead they rely on the beak and claws to climb up trees. They live to around 60 years but despite
what`s been one of New Zealand`s most abundant birds, today they`re one of the country`s most rare and threatened species.
ANDREW DIGBY, ECOLOGIST: The kakapo used to be one of the most common birds in New Zealand but when people arrived things started to go wrong.
People hunted them for food. People cleared the forest which they live in and people brought mammals with them which predated the kakapo. So things
predate [priˋdet] v. (动物)掠食,捕食; prey on or hunt for
like cats, dogs and stoats, kakapo almost became extinct.
stoat [stot] n.【动】(尤指夏天变成褐色毛皮的)鼬
UNIDENTIFIED FEMALE: Andrew Digby is part of the Kakapo Recovery Program established in 1995 to bring this charismatic bird back from the brink of
extinction.
DIGBY: Kakapo only breeds about every three years or so and that`s when a particular type of tree produces lots and lots of fruit and they breed in
response to that.
UNIDENTIFIED FEMALE: Today Andrew`s team on the island to check on the kakapo they have electronically tagged finding these supremely camouflaged
supremely [sʊˋprimlɪ] adv. 极度地
camouflage [ˋkæmə͵flɑʒ] v. 伪装起来;隐蔽起来
birds is not an easy task.
DIGBY: Well every kakapo has a transmitter on it for example so we can track where it is and what it`s activity is. We optimize the feeding so
each kakapo gets its own individual diet, the right amount of food for that particular bird. We have scales at the feeding stations so we can weigh
the kakapo and know how much it is and how that kakapo lives so we can make sure that only that kakapo and not the other kakapo get into that
particular feeding station.
UNIDENTIFIED FEMALE: Since the recovery program began in the 90s` population have quadrupled. Today over 200 birds roam the islands.
quadruple [kwɑˋdrup!] v. 成为四倍
DIGBY: Our ultimate goal is to return kakapo to the mainland of New Zealand so people in New Zealand near the cities can hear kakapo booming
booming [ˋbumɪŋ] adj. 隆隆作响的
like people used to hundreds of years ago.
(END VIDEO CLIP)
AZUZ: In southern Florida this week, some residents heard iguanas falling out of trees. "Domp", don`t worry. He`s OK, sort of. A recent cold front
iguana [ɪˋgwɑnə] n.【动】鬣蜥蜴
that swept south dragged temperatures down to the low 40s` and high 30s` in and around Miami. That is very unusual and very cold for this part of the
country and for cold blooded iguanas scientists say it makes them go into a dormant state. They`re literally stunned by the cold. They`re still
dormant [ˋdɔrmənt] adj.【生】冬眠的;休眠的
stun [stʌn] v. 把……打昏,使昏迷
breathing and their bodies most important systems are still running as long as the temperature doesn`t stay that low. But because iguanas often sleep
in trees, the cold can cause them to lose their grip on things and drop to the ground. The animals can weigh up to 20 pounds so the Miami National
Weather Service told people to be on guard against raining reptiles.
on guard 警戒着
Iguanas are not an ingredient on Australia`s longest ever continuous pizza. But if you`re wondering why that title was so long, it`s because this pie
stretches more than 337 feet. That`s about the length of a football field but it`s not for football players. The Italian restaurant that baked this
behemoth did it to raise money for the fire fighters battling Australia`s ongoing wildfires. It took about five hours to cook and made 4,000 slices.
"Spinneturally" I`m going to "bake" some cheesy puns about that. I`m kind of a "ham". They`re the "pineapple" of my eye and "dough" you know there`s
"oregano" way I wouldn`t leave "mushroom" to "pepperoni" my program just to "pesto" you before we leave. I just can`t leave ya`ll "in pizza". But we
think it`s awesome the restaurant found a way to fight fire with "pie" and we hope it helps put out both flames and appetites in a part of the world
in need.
Desert Ridge High School, let`s go Jaguars. Thanks for subscribing and commenting on our You Tube page. It`s great to hear from you guys in Mesa,
Arizona. I`m Carl Azuz for CNN.
END
coronavirus [kəˈronəˌvaɪrəs] n. 冠状病毒
parrot [ˋpærət] n. 鹦鹉
kakapo [͵kɑkəˋpo] n. 鸮鹦鹉
predate [priˋdet] v. (动物)掠食,捕食; prey on or hunt for
stoat [stot] n.【动】(尤指夏天变成褐色毛皮的)鼬
supremely [sʊˋprimlɪ] adv. 极度地
camouflage [ˋkæmə͵flɑʒ] v. 伪装起来;隐蔽起来
quadruple [kwɑˋdrup!] v. 成为四倍
booming [ˋbumɪŋ] adj. 隆隆作响的
iguana [ɪˋgwɑnə] n.【动】鬣蜥蜴
dormant [ˋdɔrmənt] adj.【生】冬眠的;休眠的
stun [stʌn] v. 把……打昏,使昏迷
on guard 警戒着