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COY WIRE, CNN 10 ANCHOR: What`s up, everyone. Thank you for making us part of your day. I`m Coy Wire. This is CNN 10 and we have an awesome show for you.

But we do have to start with the latest news out of Puerto Rico, where a catastrophic hurricane devastated the island. Hurricane Fiona caused

terrible rains, floods, mudslides and blackouts after it hit the region on Monday. The National Guard and emergency responders have rescued over 1,000

people, but certain parts of Puerto Rico are difficult for crews to get to.

When we recorded our show Tuesday, two people had died. The storm also hit the Dominican Republican where a million people are without running water.

As of Tuesday, Fiona has strengthened into a category 3 hurricane as it near Turks and Caicos Islands, where residents were bracing for potentially
 

Turks and Caicos Islands 土克凯可群岛

life-threatening flash flooding.

Hurricane Fiona struck Puerto Rico nearly five years to the day after the area was devastated by Hurricane Maria. That storm caused thousands of
 

to the day 一天也不差；恰好

deaths, left billions of dollars in damage and some residents are still trying to rebuild. Puerto Ricans are citizens of the United States and are entitled
 

entitle [ɪnˋtaɪt!] v. 使享有权利

to the same federal assistance as every state. President Biden promised immediate federal aid and assistance toward the relief effort and
 

relief effort 救济工作

his administration is likely to offer long-term support as the area rebuilds now from both storms.

The Atlantic hurricane season lasts from June until November. And so far this year, it`s been relatively mild. Fiona is considered the first major

hurricane of the season.

(BEGIN VIDEOTAPE)

LEYLA SANTIAGO, CNN CORRESPONDENT (voice-over): Almost the entire island of Puerto Rico remains in the dark after Hurricane Fiona slam into the

southwestern coast of the island Sunday afternoon, pounding rainfall causing catastrophic mudslides and flooding. The storm coming just as parts
 

pound [paʊnd] v.（连续）猛击

of the island were finally recovering from Hurricane Maria`s destruction five years ago.

JUAN MIGUEL GONZALEZ, RESIDENT AND BUSINESS OWNER: It`s been rough. We`ve been just working to get back this neighborhood get back from Maria. Everything was

destroyed, restaurants, houses, everything was destroyed. And we just -- we just -- not all the way back, but we just halfway back. A lot of people

more than Maria lost their houses now. Lost everything on their houses because the flooding.

SANTIAGO: This is the barrio, the neighborhood where the National Guard had to come and rescue people. Still a lot of flooding. I can hear

generators powering the home. And it is still pouring down with rain. Neighbors looking out, wondering exactly what will come next, as hurricane

Fiona, the remnants of it, continue to demolish this area.

The family rescued overnight now safely in a shelter.

She says this was worse than Maria.

She`s pointing out that they`ve already been under water for 24 hours and the rain is still coming down, so, she`s concerned about the 2,500 families

that she says are impacted by this here.

About 1,000 people rescued from flood waters. Hundreds more rescue efforts still under way, as emergency responders try to navigate through difficult

to reach areas. In Utuado, the interior part of the island, 25-year-old Jomar Rodriquez (ph) watched this bridge come apart in just minutes and
 

come apart 破裂

wash down the river.

On the west side of the island, rainfall swelling a river, the Guanajibo River in Hormigueros, surpassing its previous record high at 28.59 feet,

set during Hurricane Maria, now gauging to over 29 feet, the National Weather Service said. While a few hospitals have regained power, emergency
 

gauge [gedʒ] v. 量，测

workers are racing to get electricity back to the island.

THOMAS VAN ESSEN, FORMER FEMA COORDINATOR FOR PUERTO RICO: It takes so long to get things back up because so many of the systems are connected,

and some of the main lines go through the hills there, and if those main lines get damaged, they don`t have the ability to get the other sections up

and running.

SANTIAGO: Sunday morning, President Biden approving an emergency declaration for Puerto Rico that authorizes all emergency measures needed,

including FEMA.

ANNE BINK, FEMA ASSOCIATE ADMINISTRATOR FOR RESPONSE AND RECOVERY: There`s 300 responders on the ground for FEMA, working hand in glove with the commonwealth

hand in glove 密切合作（常指干坏事）

commonwealth [ˋkɑmən͵wɛlθ] n.【美】（常大写）自治政区

and their emergency management structure.

(END VIDEOTAPE)

(BEGIN VIDEO CLIP)

WIRE (voice-over): Ten-second trivia:

Where can you find the original copy of the U.S. Constitution?

The National Archives, Fort Knox, The Library of Congress, or The Smithsonian Institution?

The answer is the National Archives Museum in Washington, D.C.

(END VIDEO CLIP)

WIRE: Next up today, students are back in school. A New Jersey teacher Larry Abrams is on a mission, to transform the lives of students across the

state with his organization BookSmiles. The self-proclaimed bookworm believes that every student should have access to the transformative power
 

self-proclaimed [͵sɛlfprəˋklemd] adj. 自称的；自命的

bookworm [ˋbʊk͵wɝm] n. 喜爱读书者；书呆子

transformative [͵trænsˋfɔrmətɪv] adj. 变化的；变形的；有变形倾向的；有变形能力的

of books regardless of their school`s resources. The organization harvest, collects, sorts and hands out hundreds of thousands of gently used

gently used 虽被用过，但状况良好的; plenty of life left in it ~ at least several years of use remaining

children`s books in areas that Abrams calls book deserts. Let`s hear more about the nearly 1 million books this organization has distributed.

(BEGIN VIDEOTAPE)

LARRY ABRAMS, NEW JERSEY TEACHER: In a great forest, a little elephant is born. His name was Babar.

I`ve always been a bookworm. My favorite, "Mike Mulligan and His Steam Shovel". I was a library kid. Books were my friends.

Now, this is my all-time favorite, he used his imagination to create anything he wanted. I certainly like the transformative experience of

reading of going into other worlds, experiencing other cultures.

I am a high school English teacher. Where I currently teach, it`s an incredible district with really, really talented kids, but it`s a scrappy
 

scrappy [ˋskræpɪ] adj. 零碎拼凑成的；碎料制的；散乱的；好斗的；爱打架的

working-class town. There is poverty. We have a high ESL population.

So many of the kids are on free and reduced (reduced-prie) lunch. Their reading skills aren`t where they should be, by and large. In my ninth grade class, it`s very typical to have kids
 

by and large 总的说来; 大体上; 一般而论

reading at a fifth grade reading level, and if you`re struggling with reading, you`re going to be struggling with writing.

I`d heard of food deserts but I`d never heard of book deserts, and it occurred to me that I teach in a book desert. I decided to put out a call

to all of my friends: hey, I`m collecting baby board books. A thousand books avalanched into my lap. I had more books than I knew what to do with
 

board book 硬卡书，不论封面和内页都以硬卡板装作，页数不般不超过36页。常用于幼童用的书籍，防止纸张让幼童撕烂

and I gave books away and I just saw the joy in these children`s faces.

And then I got obsessed. And I then filled my classroom with books. And then my garage was filled with books. But then it got to the point where it

simply wasn`t sustainable and that`s when we got a nice donation to be able to move into the book bank.

One teacher donated and we`re going to pass it along to other teachers who need it.

We`ve outgrown our space and we are now in the process of moving into 4,300 square feet in a nearby town.
 

outgrow [ˋaʊtˋgro] v. 增长得容不进

The name of my organization is BookSmiles. BookSmiles harvests, collects, sorts and distributes hundreds of thousands of gently used children`s

books. What we do is irrigate book deserts.

Very good stuff. This was a great hall.

We worked to level that playing field. Why shouldn`t every child have plenty of books in their home?
 

a level playing field 公平竞争的环境; a situation in which everyone has the same chance of succeeding

We get donations from kind-hearted people, book people, people who believe every child should have a library of their own.

I came up with the idea to paint trash cans to make them weather resistant and that`s the lure, that`s the bait for people to come with their book
 

lure [lʊr] n. 誘惑物, 诱惑力，吸引力；魅力

donations and drop them in.

I am proud to say that we have distributed nearly one million books. Books spread light. They spread joy and that`s why it`s important for me to keep
 

light [laɪt] n. 启发; （对事物的）见解，观点

this thing going because one light will light another light, and hopefully, other people in America will start seeing that this is not rocket science,

folks. This is just reclaiming used books and thinking of an efficient way to get them into the hands of children in need.
 

reclaim [rɪˋklem] v. 回收利用

We are just hitting the tip of this iceberg. There is so much work to do.

(END VIDEOTAPE)

WIRE: For today`s "10 out of 10", we`re talking some bling-bling .Scientists discovered a mysterious diamond that came from outer space. The

stone called lonsdaleite came here on a meteorite. It`s harder and stronger than a regular diamond in the natural process through which scientists
 

lonsdaleite [lɑnzde'let] n. 六方碳

meteorite [ˋmitɪər͵aɪt] n. 陨石

believe it was formed could inspire a way to manufacture super durable materials. Now the question remains whether they can replicate the diamond

here on earth.

One thing that can`t be replicated -- you. Did you know that today is World Gratitude Day and we are so grateful to all of you for sharing part of your

day with us?

We`re going to do a special shout-out now to Wahpeton High School in Wahpeton, North Dakota. We hope you and everyone watching around the world
 

Dakota [dəˋkotə] n. 达科塔（美国中部，分为南达科塔和北达科塔两州）

shine bright like a space diamond today.

I`m Coy Wire. Thanks for watching CNN 10.

END